Ibyiza bya Colded Cold Yashizweho Imiyoboro Yubatswe

Mubikorwa byubwubatsi ninganda, guhitamo ibikoresho byo gusudira nuburyo bigira uruhare runini mukurangiza neza umushinga uwo ariwo wose.Kimwe mu bikoresho nkibi bimaze kumenyekana mu myaka yashize ni imiyoboro ikonje ikozwe mu miyoboro.Ibicuruzwa bishya bitanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza imiyoboro gakondo idafite ubudodo cyangwa gusudira, cyane cyane imiyoboro idasanzwe.

 Ubukonje byakozwe muburyo bwo gusudiraumuyoboro ukorwa binyuze muburyo bukonje, burimo kunama no gukora ibishishwa byibyuma muburyo bwifuzwa.Igisubizo ni umuyoboro ukomeye kandi uramba, nyamara woroshye kandi byoroshye gukoresha.Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo gukonjesha bukora neza ko umuyoboro ukomeza uburinganire bwimiterere nuburinganire bwabyo, bigatuma biba byiza gusudira.

Umutungo wa mashini

Ibigize imiti

Ikizamini cya Hydrostatike

Buri burebure bwumuyoboro bugomba kugeragezwa nuwabikoze kumuvuduko wa hydrostatike uzatanga murukuta rwumuyoboro impungenge zitari munsi ya 60% yumusaruro muto wagenwe mubushyuhe bwicyumba.Umuvuduko uzagenwa nuburinganire bukurikira:
P = 2St / D.

Impinduka zemewe muburemere nubunini

Buri burebure bw'umuyoboro bugomba gupimwa ukundi kandi uburemere bwacyo ntibushobora gutandukana hejuru ya 10% hejuru ya 5.5% munsi yuburemere bwacyo, ubarwa ukoresheje uburebure bwacyo n'uburemere bwacyo muburebure.
Diameter yo hanze ntishobora gutandukana kurenza ± 1% uhereye kuri nomero yerekanwe hanze ya diameter.
Umubyimba wurukuta umwanya uwariwo wose ntushobora kurenza 12.5% ​​munsi yubugari bwurukuta.

Uburebure

Uburebure bumwe butunguranye: 16 kugeza 25ft (4.88 kugeza 7,62m)
Uburebure bubiri bubiri: hejuru ya 25ft kugeza 35ft (7.62 kugeza 10.67m)
Uburebure bumwe: gutandukana byemewe ± 1in

Iherezo

Ibirundo by'imiyoboro bigomba kuba bifite impera zisanzwe, kandi burr ku mpera zizakurwaho
Iyo imiyoboro irangiye yerekanwe kuba bevel irangiye, inguni igomba kuba dogere 30 kugeza 35

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byubukonje-bwubatswe bwubatsweumuyoboro wo gusudiranubushobozi bwayo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe nigitutu.Bitandukanye n'imiyoboro gakondo, ishobora kwibasirwa nubundi buryo bwo kwangirika, imiyoboro ikonje ikozwe muburyo bwo guhangana ningamba zo gusudira nibindi bikorwa byinganda.Ibi bituma bakoreshwa neza mubikorwa bitandukanye kuva kubaka kubaka kugeza imishinga remezo.

Iyindi nyungu yumuyaga wubatswe wubatswe nuburyo bukoreshwa neza.Uburyo bukonje burashobora kubyara imiyoboro mubunini nuburyo butandukanye, bikagabanya gukenera guhenze no gutunganya.Ibi bituma ibicuruzwa bihendutse kandi byizewe nkumuyoboro udafite kashe cyangwa weld.Byongeye kandi, imiterere yoroheje yimiyoboro ikonje ituma ubwikorezi nogushiraho byoroha kandi bikoresha amafaranga menshi, bikarushaho kwiyongera.

Imiyoboro ya spiral yunguka cyane cyane muburyo bukonje.Imbaraga zidasanzwe hamwe nubworoherane bwimiyoboro ikonje ituma biba byiza mugukora ingingo ziramba kandi zidashobora kumeneka.Ibi bituma bahitamo neza kubisabwa nka sisitemu yo kuvoma munsi y'ubutaka, imirongo y'amazi ndetse na gahunda yo kuhira imyaka.Byongeye kandi, ubuso bworoshye bwimiyoboro ikonje igabanya ibyago byo guterana no kwambara, kwagura ubuzima bwumuyoboro no kugabanya ibikenewe kubungabungwa no gusanwa.

Muri rusange, imbeho ikozwe muburyo bwo gusudira itanga ibyiza byinshi bituma ihitamo neza kubisabwa byo gusudira, cyane cyane umuyoboro wikizunguruka.Imbaraga zabo, kuramba no gukoresha neza ibiciro bituma bahitamo neza inganda zitandukanye, kuva mubwubatsi kugeza mubikorwa.Mugihe icyifuzo cyibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge, byizewe bikomeje kwiyongera, umuyoboro wubatswe wubukonje wubatswe uzahinduka abantu benshi muburyo bwo gusudira.