Umuyoboro w'amazi winjijwe mu cyuma cy'ubwiza bwo hejuru, utwara amazi neza

Umuyoboro w'amazi winjijwe mu cyuma cy'ubwiza bwo hejuru, gutwara amazi neza, Ishusho yagaragaye

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Imiyoboro yacu y’amazi yo mu bwoko bwa arc ikoze mu buryo bw’uruziga yakozwe kugira ngo ikore neza kandi igire uruhare mu gutwara amazi neza kandi mu mutekano. Imiterere yayo ikonje ntabwo isaba ubushyuhe bukurikira, bigatuma imiyoboro yacu idahenda gusa ahubwo inarinda ibidukikije. Waba uri mu bwubatsi, peteroli na gaze, cyangwa uruganda urwo ari rwo rwose rusaba gutwara amazi neza, imiyoboro yacu ni yo mahitamo meza.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

Tubagezaho imiyoboro yacu yo mu bwoko bwa arc iri munsi y’amazi yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, yagenewe gutwara amazi neza kandi ikozwe mu buryo buhamye hakurikijwe amabwiriza y’i Burayi. Ibicuruzwa byacu bikozwe mu bice bikonje bifite ubukonje kandi biboneka mu miterere y’uruziga, kare cyangwa uruziga. Ibi byemeza ko imiyoboro yacu itagera gusa ku bipimo bya tekiniki byagenwe ku bice bidafite ubukonje, biguha igisubizo cyizewe cyo gutwara amazi.

Uruganda rwacu ruherereye mu mutima wa Cangzhou, mu Ntara ya Hebei kandi rwabaye ikirangirire mu nganda kuva rwashingwa mu 1993. Uru ruganda rufite ubuso bwa metero kare 350.000 kandi rufite ikoranabuhanga n'imashini bigezweho, bidufasha gukora imiyoboro myiza kandi iramba. Dufite umutungo wa miliyoni 680 z'ama-ruble n'abakozi 680 bitanze, twiyemeje gukomeza kugira ubuziranenge n'itangwa rya serivisi nziza cyane.

Ibyacuumuyoboro w'uruziga ruri munsi y'uruzigabyakozwe kugira ngo bikore neza kandi bitanga uburyo bwo gutwara amazi neza kandi mu mutekano. Imiterere yayo ikonje ntabwo isaba ubushyuhe bukurikira, bigatuma imiyoboro yacu idahenda gusa ahubwo inabungabunga ibidukikije. Waba uri mu bwubatsi, muri peteroli na gaze, cyangwa mu nganda zisaba gutwara amazi neza, imiyoboro yacu ni yo mahitamo meza.

Ibisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa

Imitungo ya Mekanike

urwego rw'icyuma	imbaraga nkeya z'umusaruro Mpa		Imbaraga zo gukurura		Uburebure buke %	Ingufu nkeya ku ngaruka J
urwego rw'icyuma	Ubunini bwagenwe mm		Ubunini bwagenwe mm		Ubunini bwagenwe mm	ku bushyuhe bw'igerageza rya
	16	＞16≤40	3	≥3≤40	≤40	-20℃	0℃	Ubushyuhe bwa 20°C
S235JRH	235	225	360-510	360-510	24	-	-	27
S275J0H	275	265	430-580	410-560	20	-	27	-
S275J2H	275	265	430-580	410-560	20	27	-	-
S355J0H	365	345	510-680	470-630	20	-	27	-
S355J2H						27	-	-
S355K2H						40	-	-

Akamaro k'ibicuruzwa

Kimwe mu byiza by'ingenzi by'imiyoboro y'amazi yo mu bwoko bwa arc ni imbaraga zayo nziza no kuramba kwayo. Uburyo bwo gukora ibintu mu buryo bukonje bwongera ubuziranenge bw'imiterere y'ibikoresho, bigatuma biba byiza mu bikorwa bitandukanye bigoye, harimo n'imishinga y'ubwubatsi n'ibikorwa remezo. Byongeye kandi, ikoranabuhanga ryo gusudira imiyoboro yo mu bwoko bwa arc rituma imiyoboro miremire ikorwa, bigabanura gukenera imiyoboro no kugabanya intege nke zishobora kubaho.

Indi nyungu ikomeye ni uko iyi miyoboro ihendutse. Uburyo bwo kuyikora burakora neza, bishobora kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyikora. Ubu buryo bwiza, hamwe n'ubwiza bw'umusaruro wa nyuma, bituma imiyoboro y'amazi izunguruka iba amahitamo meza ku bucuruzi bwinshi.

Kubara uburebure bw'imiyoboro yo gusudira ikoze mu buryo bw'umwuka

Ibura ry'ibicuruzwa

Ingorane imwe ishobora kubaho ni uko ingano n'ibipimo bito bihari ugereranije n'ubundi bwoko bw'imiyoboro. Nubwo uburyo bwo gukora imiyoboro ikonje butanga ibyiza byinshi, bushobora kuba budakwiye gukoreshwa mu buryo bwose, cyane cyane ubwo bisaba ubushyuhe bwihariye cyangwa ingano zidasanzwe.

Byongeye kandi, nubwo uruganda rukora ibikoresho mu Mujyi wa Cangzhou, mu Ntara ya Hebei rufite ubushobozi bwo gukora cyane n'abakozi 680 b'abahanga, kwishingikiriza ku ruganda rumwe bishobora guteza ibibazo mu ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa. Ibigo bigomba kwemeza ko hari gahunda z'ubutabazi zihari kugira ngo bigabanye ibibazo byose bishobora kubaho.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Q1: Ni iki gikoresho cy’umuyoboro w’amazi w’umuzenguruko w’ubuziranenge buhanitse?

Umuyoboro w’amazi ukozwe mu buryo bwa spiral ni igice cy’ubuso gifite imiterere ikonje kandi kidasaba ubushyuhe bukurikira. Iki gicuruzwa kiboneka mu buryo butandukanye, harimo uruziga, kare n’urukiramende, bigatuma habaho uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha mu buryo butandukanye. Amabwiriza y’i Burayi agena uburyo bwo gutanga iyi miyoboro mu buryo bwa tekiniki, akareba ko yujuje ibisabwa byose ku bwiza n’imikorere.

Q2: Iki gicuruzwa gikorerwa he?

Uruganda rwacu rukora imiyoboro myiza cyane ikoreshwa mu byuma bitogosheje i Cangzhou, mu Ntara ya Hebei kuva mu 1993. Uru ruganda rufite ubuso bwa metero kare 350.000, rufite umutungo wa miliyoni 680 z'amanyarwanda kandi rukoresha abakozi b'abahanga bagera kuri 680. Ibi bikorwa remezo binini bidufasha gukomeza gukora neza no guhaza ibyifuzo by'isoko.

Q3: Kuki wahitamo umuyoboro w'amazi winjira mu cyuma gitemba ku buryo bwo hejuru?

Guhitamo umuyoboro w’amazi w’ubudodo bwiza cyane bivuze guhitamo kwizerwa no gukomera. Uburyo bwo gukora umuyoboro ukonje butuma imiterere yawo irushaho kuba myiza, bigatuma ukoreshwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye, harimo n’ubwubatsi, ibikorwa remezo n’ingufu. Icyerekezo cyacu cyo gukora umuyoboro w’amazi wujuje ubuziranenge gituma buri muyoboro ukorwa wujuje ibisabwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, bigatuma abahanga mu by’ubwubatsi n’abakora mu by’ubwubatsi bagira amahoro yo mu mutima.