Umuyoboro-Icyiciro Imiyoboro Yumurongo Wumurongo
Menyekanisha
Gukoresha ibice byubatswe byubatswe byahinduye inganda zubaka, bitanga inyungu zinyuranye mubijyanye nuburinganire bwimiterere, guhuza byinshi no gukoresha neza.Iyi miyoboro igaragaramo imyanya yimbere yimbere yuburyo butandukanye, itanga imbaraga zuburyo butajegajega mugihe igabanya uburemere no kongera imiterere ihinduka.Iyi blog izacukumbura ibyiza byinshi byubusa byubatswe byubatswe, byerekana akamaro kabo mumishinga yubwubatsi bugezweho.
Kuzamura ubunyangamugayo
Imiyoboro yubusabazwiho imbaraga zidasanzwe-zingana.Uyu mutungo uturuka kumiterere yihariye yambukiranya ibice, irwanya imbaraga zo guhonyora no kugonda.Mugukwirakwiza kuringaniza imizigo, iyi miyoboro igabanya ibyago byo guhinduka cyangwa gusenyuka mubihe bibi, bigatuma bikenerwa mubikorwa remezo bikomeye nkibiraro, inyubako ndende hamwe nibibuga by'imikino.
Imbaraga zisanzwe zifata imiyoboro yubusa ituma abashushanya n'abubatsi bakora ibyubaka bifite uburebure buringaniye hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu byinshi, bikavamo imiterere igaragara neza, yubatswe neza, kandi ishobora kwihanganira ikizamini cyigihe.Byongeye kandi, umutekano wacyo mwiza bituma uhitamo neza ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa n’umutingito, bigatuma umutekano w’abatuye mu turere dukunze kwibasirwa n’imitingito.
Ibikoresho bya tekinike ya SSAW Umuyoboro
urwego rw'icyuma | imbaraga nkeya | imbaraga za Tensile imbaraga | Kurambura Ntarengwa |
B | 245 | 415 | 23 |
X42 | 290 | 415 | 23 |
X46 | 320 | 435 | 22 |
X52 | 360 | 460 | 21 |
X56 | 390 | 490 | 19 |
X60 | 415 | 520 | 18 |
X65 | 450 | 535 | 18 |
X70 | 485 | 570 | 17 |
Ibigize imiti ya SSAW Imiyoboro
urwego rw'icyuma | C | Mn | P | S | V + Nb + Ti |
Umubare% | Umubare% | Umubare% | Umubare% | Umubare% | |
B | 0.26 | 1.2 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X42 | 0.26 | 1.3 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X46 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X52 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X56 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X60 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X65 | 0.26 | 1.45 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
X70 | 0.26 | 1.65 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 |
Ubworoherane bwa Geometrike ya SSAW Imiyoboro
Kwihanganira geometrike | ||||||||||
diameter | Ubunini bw'urukuta | kugororoka | hanze | misa | Uburebure ntarengwa bwo gusudira | |||||
D | T | |||||||||
≤1422mm | 22 1422mm | < 15mm | ≥15mm | umuyoboro urangira 1.5m | uburebure bwuzuye | umubiri | Umuyoboro | T≤13mm | T > 13mm | |
± 0.5% | nk'uko byumvikanyweho | ± 10% | ± 1.5mm | 3.2mm | 0.2% L. | 0.020D | 0.015D | '+ 10% | 3.5mm | 4.8mm |
Ikizamini cya Hydrostatike
Igishushanyo mbonera
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zimiyoboro yubusa-ibice byubaka ni byinshi muburyo bwo gushushanya.Imiterere itandukanye iboneka, nkurukiramende, ruzengurutse na kare, ituma abubatsi naba injeniyeri bakora ibintu bitangaje bigaragara bivanga hamwe nibidukikije.Ubushobozi bwo guhuza imiterere nubunini butandukanye byongera igishushanyo mbonera kugirango uhuze ibisabwa bitandukanye byumushinga.
Imiyoboro yubusa imiyoboro nayo igira uruhare runini mubikorwa byo kubaka birambye.Kamere yabo yoroheje igabanya ubwinshi bwibikoresho bisabwa kugirango hubakwe imiterere, bityo bigabanye ingaruka ku bidukikije.Byongeye kandi, modularité yabo ituma guterana no gusenya byoroshye, bigatuma bikoreshwa cyane kandi bikagabanya kubyara imyanda mugihe cyo kubaka no gusenya.
Ikiguzi-cyiza
Usibye ibyubatswe nuburyo bwiza, ibice byubatswe byubatswe bitanga inyungu zingirakamaro-nziza.Gukenera ibintu byo gushyigikira biragabanuka, bivanaho gukenera imbaraga nyinshi, bivamo kuzigama muri rusange.Kamere yabo yoroheje nayo igabanya ibiciro byo kohereza, bigatuma bahitamo ubukungu mumishinga ku ngengo yimari idahwitse.
Iyi miyoboro iratanga kandi ikiguzi cyigihe kirekire cyo kuzigama binyuze murwego rwo hejuru rwo hejuru hamwe nibisabwa byo kubungabunga bike.Kurwanya kwangirika nibidukikije birashobora kugabanya ibiciro byo gusana no gusimbuza ubuzima bwimiterere.Byongeye kandi, biroroshye gushiraho, bigabanya amafaranga yumurimo, bigatuma ubwubatsi burangira mugihe gikwiye.
Mu gusoza
Igice cyo hasi cyubatswe cyubatswe nta gushidikanya cyahinduye inganda zubaka, zitanga ubunyangamugayo bwubatswe, igishushanyo mbonera kandi cyiza-cyiza.Mugushikira uburinganire bwuzuye hagati yuburemere nuburemere, iyi miyoboro itanga ituze ntagereranywa mugihe yemerera abubatsi naba injeniyeri kwerekana ibihangano byabo.Byongeye kandi, imitungo yabo irambye igira uruhare mubikorwa byubaka ibidukikije.Mugihe inganda zubaka ku isi zikomeje gutera imbere, ibice byubatswe byubatswe bizakomeza kuba umutungo wingenzi mukubaka inyubako zisumba izindi kandi zirambye zizahagarara mugihe cyigihe.