Ibyiza nogukoresha bya spiral Welded Imiyoboro (ASTM A252)

Intangiriro:

Imiyoboro yicyuma nigice cyingenzi cyinganda zitandukanye kandi ifasha mugutwara amazi, gaze ndetse nibikoresho bikomeye. Ubwoko bumwe bwingenzi bwicyuma kimaze kumenyekana mugihe ni umuyoboro wicyuma usudira. Iyi blog izareba byimbitse inyungu nogukoresha byumuyoboro wicyuma usudira wicyuma, hibandwa cyane kubisanzwe ASTM A252.

Ibyiza byaumuyoboro uzunguruka (ASTM A252):

1. Imbaraga n'ubunyangamugayo:

Umuyoboro wo gusudira wicyuma ufite ubunyangamugayo buhebuje, bigatuma bikenerwa mubisabwa bisaba imbaraga nyinshi kandi biramba. Ibipimo bya ASTM A252 byemeza ubwiza nimbaraga ziyi miyoboro, bigatuma biba byiza kubikorwa bikomeye.

2. Ikiguzi-cyiza:

Ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo gukora imiyoboro nka gusudira bidafite kashe cyangwa birebire, imiyoboro yicyuma izunguruka itanga igisubizo cyiza. Igikorwa cyo gusudira gikoreshwa mubikorwa byo gukora bituma barushaho kugerwaho kandi bihendutse kubyara umusaruro, amaherezo bikagirira akamaro inganda nabaguzi.

3. Guhindura byinshi:

Umuyoboro wo gusudira wa spiral uratandukanye kandi urashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, birimo peteroli na gaze, gutanga amazi, ubwubatsi nubuhanga bwa geotechnique. Ubwinshi bwibikorwa byabo bituma bakora amahitamo ashimishije kumishinga myinshi, utitaye kubunini bwayo no kugorana.

Gukoresha imiyoboro y'icyuma isudira (ASTM A252):

Inganda za peteroli na gaze:

Inganda za peteroli na gaze zishingiye cyaneimiyoboro y'icyuma isudiragutwara ibikomoka kuri peteroli intera ndende. Imbaraga zabo, kuramba, no guhangana nubushyuhe bukabije nigitutu bituma bahitamo bwa mbere imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze.

2. Gutanga amazi no gutunganya imyanda:

Muri sisitemu y’amazi n’amazi, imiyoboro yicyuma isudira ikoreshwa cyane mubushobozi bwabo bwo kurwanya ruswa kandi ikora neza. Irashobora gutwara amazi menshi no gutwara neza imyanda, iyi miyoboro ni ingenzi mu kubungabunga ibikorwa remezo muri rusange.

3. Kubaka Ibikorwa Remezo:

Umuyoboro w'icyuma usudira ni ingenzi mu bikorwa remezo n'imishinga yo kubaka nk'ikiraro, umuhanda munini, tunel n'ibikoresho byo munsi y'ubutaka. Iyi miyoboro irashobora kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye kandi irakwiriye muburyo bwo gushyigikira no gushinga imishinga yubwubatsi bwose.

4. Gutunganya no gushinga imirimo:

Imiyoboro y'icyuma isudira yujuje ubuziranenge bwa ASTM A252 ikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya no gukora umusingi kugirango habeho ituze n'imbaraga z'imiterere. Bakunze gukoreshwa mugushiraho urufatiro rwumutekano rwinyubako, inyubako zinganda ndetse nu mbuga za offshore.

Mu gusoza:

 Umuyoboro wo gusudirayubahiriza ibipimo bya ASTM A252 kandi itanga ibyiza byingenzi kandi ifite porogaramu zitandukanye mubikorwa bitandukanye. Imbaraga zabo, gukoresha neza no guhuza byinshi bituma bahitamo bwa mbere kumishinga ikomeye kuva imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze kugeza sisitemu y'amazi n'imishinga y'ubwubatsi. Mu gihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, akamaro n’ibisabwa ku miyoboro y’icyuma isudira ishobora kuzagenda yiyongera, bityo bikorohereza iterambere ry’imishinga myinshi y’inganda n’ibikorwa remezo ku isi.