Isesengura rigereranya ry'imiyoboro ikoze mu buryo bukonje, ifite imiyoboro ibiri y'amazi yashongeshejwe n'imigozi izunguruka.

Tanga:

Mu isi yaumuyoboro w'icyumamu nganda, hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora imiyoboro yujuje ibisabwa bitandukanye mu nganda no mu bucuruzi. Muri bwo, butatu buzwi cyane ni imiyoboro yubatswe mu buryo bukonje, imiyoboro ibiri icukuwe mu mazi n'imiyoboro icukuwe mu buryo bw'uruziga. Buri buryo bufite ibyiza n'ibibi byihariye bigomba kwitabwaho mu gihe cyo guhitamo igisubizo cyiza cy'imiyoboro ku mushinga runaka. Muri iyi blog, tuzasuzuma birambuye ikoranabuhanga ritatu ryo gukora imiyoboro, twibanda ku miterere yayo n'ikoreshwa ryayo.

1. Umuyoboro w'inyubako ukozwe mu buryo bukonje kandi buvanze:

Ubukonje inyubako zakozwe mu buryo bwa svedeUmuyoboro, akenshi ugizwe na CFWSP, ukorwa hakoreshejwe icyuma gikonje cyangwa agace k'icyuma kakamera nk'uruziga hanyuma ugahuza impande. CFWSP izwiho guhenda, gukoresha neza ingano no gukoresha ingano zitandukanye. Ubu bwoko bw'umuyoboro bukunze gukoreshwa mu bikorwa by'ubwubatsi nko kubaka inyubako z'inganda, ibiraro, n'ibikorwa remezo.

2. Umuyoboro w'amazi urimo impande ebyiri uhujwe n'umugozi:

Ifite umugozi w'amazi uhambiriyeho kabiriUmuyoboro, witwa DSAW, ni umuyoboro ukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gusuka ibyuma mu buryo bubiri icyarimwe. Uburyo bwo gusudira busaba gushyiramo flux mu gice cyo gusudira kugira ngo icyuma gishongeshejwe kibe kirinzwe, bigatuma habaho ihuriro rirambye kandi ridashobora kwangirika. Imbaraga zidasanzwe z'umuyoboro wa DSAW, uburinganire bwiza n'ubudahangarwa bukomeye ku bintu byo hanze bituma uba mwiza mu gutwara peteroli, gaze n'amazi mu mishinga minini y'ibikorwa remezo.

3. Umuyoboro uhambiriyeho umugozi wo mu bwoko bwa spiral:

Umuyoboro ushongeshejwe n'umugozi wo mu bwoko bwa spiral, izwi kandi nka SSAW (umuyoboro wa SSAW (spiral submerged arc welded), ikorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukurura icyuma gishyushye kizunguruka kikajya mu ishusho y'uruziga hanyuma ugasudira impande hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gusudira arc. Ubu buryo butuma habaho ubwiyongere bunini bw'umurambararo w'umuyoboro n'ubugari bw'urukuta. Imiyoboro ya spiral submerged arc welded ifite ubushobozi bwo kunama no gutwara imizigo kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu gutwara amazi nka peteroli na gaze karemano, ikwiriye imiyoboro ikoreshwa kure no mu nkombe z'inyanja.

Mu gusoza:

Guhitamo imiyoboro y’imiterere ikonje, imiyoboro y’imirongo ibiri ipfundikiye, n’imiyoboro y’imirongo ipfundikiye biterwa n’ibyo umushinga ukeneye n’ibisabwa byihariye. Imiyoboro y’imirongo ipfundikiye ikonje ikundwa cyane mu miyoboro kubera ko ihendutse kandi ifite ubuziranenge. Imiyoboro y’imirongo ibiri ipfundikiye ikonje irakomeye mu gutwara peteroli, gaze karemano n’amazi bitewe n’imbaraga zayo zikomeye no gukomera kwayo. Amaherezo, imiyoboro y’imirongo ifite ubushobozi bwo kunama no gutwara imizigo, bigatuma iba amahitamo meza ku miyoboro ikoreshwa kure no mu mishinga yo mu nyanja. Kugira ngo hafatwe icyemezo gishingiye ku makuru, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu nk’ikiguzi, imbaraga, kurwanya ingese n’ibisobanuro by’umushinga. Mu gusuzuma neza ibi bipimo, injeniyeri n’abayobozi b’imishinga bashobora guhitamo ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora imiyoboro rijyanye neza n’intego z’umushinga wabo.