Isesengura rigizwe nubukonje busukuye

Kumenyekanisha:

Mw'isi yaumuyoboro w'icyumaGukora, uburyo butandukanye burahari kugirango dukore imiyoboro ihura nibisabwa bitandukanye nibikorwa byubucuruzi. Muri bo, abantu batatu bakomeye barasuye imiyoboro ikonje, igice-cyinshi cyarohamye arc gusudira na spiral isuye. Buri buryo bufite ibyiza nibibi bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe uhitamo igisubizo cyiza cyamazi kumushinga runaka. Muri iyi blog, tuzasendura muburyo burambuye kuri tekinoroji eshatu zo gukora imyitozo, kwibanda kubiranga no gusaba.

1. Umuyoboro ushushanyijeho umuyoboro wubatswe:

Imbeho byakozwe muburyo buhebujeUmuyoboro, akenshi uhwanye na Cfwsp, ukorwa nubukonje bukora isahani yicyuma cyangwa kwiyambura imiterere ya silindrike hanyuma usurire impande hamwe. CFWSP izwiho igiciro gito, urwego rwo hejuru rwukuri nubunini butandukanye. Ubu bwoko bwumuyoboro bukunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwo kubaka nko kubaka inyubako yinganda, ibiraro, nibikorwa remezo.

2. Uruhande rwinshi rwarohamye Arc umuyoboro usuye:

Gukuba kabiri arc gusudiraUmuyoboro, uvugwa nka DSAW, ni umuyoboro wakozwe mugurisha amasahani yicyuma ukoresheje ARC ebyiri icyarimwe. Inzira yo gusudira ikubiyemo gukoresha flux kugeza ahantu heza kugirango irinde icyuma cyashongeshejwe, bikaviramo hamwe no gutangaramba kandi birwanya ruswa. Imbaraga zidasanzwe za DSAW, uburinganire buhebuje no kurwanya cyane kubintu byo hanze bituma bituma habaho cyiza cyo gutwara amavuta, gaze n'amazi mubikorwa binini remezo.

3. Spiral Seam Yarasukuye:

Seam Seam Yasudi, uzwi kandi nka Ssaw (spiral yazimiye arc welded) umuyoboro, ukorwa muguhindura ibyuma bishyushye muburyo bwo kuzunguruka no gusudira impande zikoresha inzira yo gusudira. Ubu buryo bwemerera guhinduka cyane muri dieameter hamwe nu mubyimba. Imiyoboro yaka muri ARC ihebuje ifite ubushobozi bunoze kandi bufite ubushobozi buhebuje kandi bukoreshwa cyane mu gutwara amazi na gaze karemano, bikwiranye n'imiyoboro miremire.

Mu gusoza:

Guhitamo imiyoboro ishushanyijeho isusurumo, igice cya kabiri cyayobye arc gisuye, hamwe na Spiral Seam Yasukuye Ibikenewe nibisabwa mumushinga. Imiyoboro ikonje ishushanyijeho ibara itoneshwa mubisabwa zubaka kubera ibiciro byigihe gito no guhuza ibipimo. Double yazimiye Arc umuyoboro usumba cyane mu gutwara peteroli, gaze gasanzwe n'amazi bitewe n'imbaraga zayo zisumba izindi. Hanyuma, umuyoboro wa spiral wasuye ufite ubushobozi buhebuje kandi ushinze imitwaro, bikabikora uburyo bwiza bwo gukora imiyoboro miremire hamwe nimishinga offshore. Kugirango ufate umwanzuro usobanutse, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu nkigiciro, imbaraga, kurwanya ruswa no kumushinga. Mugusuzuma witonze ibi bipimo, injeniyeri nabayobozi bashinzwe imishinga barashobora guhitamo ikoranabuhanga yo gukora imiyoboro ihuye neza nintego zabo zumushinga.