Mwisi yisi igenda itera imbere yubwubatsi, hakenewe ibikoresho byemeza uburinganire bwimiterere mugihe biteza imbere kuramba biri murwego rwo hejuru. Kimwe mu bintu nk'ibi byitabiriwe cyane ni ibirundo by'imiyoboro, cyane cyane ibirundo by'icyuma. Ibi bisubizo bishya birahindura uburyo twegera imishinga yubwubatsi, bitanga umusingi wizewe mugihe tunangiza ibidukikije.
Yakozwe hifashishijwe ibikoresho byiza nubuhanga buhanitse, ibirundo bya tube niwo musingi wubwubatsi bugezweho. Igishushanyo mbonera cyabo n'imbaraga zisumba byose bituma biba byiza mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo cofferdams, fondasiyo nibindi bikorwa remezo bikomeye. Ubusugire bwimiterere ibyo birundo bitanga ntagereranywa, byemeza ko inyubako ninyubako bizahanganira ikizamini cyigihe nibibazo by ibidukikije.
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zo gukoreshaikirundonubushobozi bwabo bwo kuzamura ituze muri rusange ryimiterere. Iyo ushyizwe neza, ibirundo birashobora gukwirakwiza imizigo, bikagabanya ibyago byo gutura no kunanirwa kwubaka. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mubice bifite imiterere yubutaka bugoye cyangwa aho hateganijwe imitwaro myinshi. Igishushanyo mbonera cyibishushanyo mbonera byibyuma byerekana neza ko bishobora gushyigikira uburemere bunini, bigatuma bahitamo kwizerwa kumushinga wose wubwubatsi.
Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, kuramba kw'ibirundo ntibishobora kwirengagizwa. Nkuko inganda zubwubatsi zihura nigitutu cyo kugabanya ibirenge bya karubone, gukoresha ibirundo byibyuma nibisubizo bifatika. Ibyuma ni ibikoresho bisubirwamo cyane kandi umusaruro wabyo wagenewe kugabanya imyanda n’ingufu zikoreshwa. Muguhitamo ibirundo, ibigo byubwubatsi birashobora gutanga umusanzu mugihe kizaza kirambye mugihe hagaragaye uburinganire bukenewe.
Iyi sosiyete iherereye i Cangzhou, mu Ntara ya Hebei, yabaye umuyobozi mu bijyanye no gukora ibirundo by’ibyuma kuva yashingwa mu 1993. Iyi sosiyete ifite ubuso bwa metero kare 350.000, ifite umutungo wose wa miliyoni 680, kandi ifite izina ryiza mu nganda kubera ubuziranenge kandi bwizewe. Isosiyete ifite abakozi 680 bitangiye kwitangira gukora ibirundo by’icyuma cyiza cyane byujuje ibyifuzo byubwubatsi bugezweho.
Ubuhanga bwacu bwo gukora butezimbere buremeza ko buriikirundo cy'icyumadukora byujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye. Iyi mihigo yo kuba indashyikirwa ntabwo yongerera ubusugire imiterere yibicuruzwa byacu gusa, ahubwo inashimangira ibyo twiyemeje kuramba. Mugushora mubikoresho bigezweho nibikorwa, turashobora gukora ibirundo byibyuma bidakomeye kandi byizewe, ariko kandi byangiza ibidukikije.
Muri rusange, ikoreshwa ryibirundo, cyane cyane ibyuma byibyuma, bizahindura inganda zubaka. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kuzamura ubunyangamugayo mugihe bateza imbere kuramba bituma bahitamo neza kubwoko bwose bwimishinga. Turahora dushya kandi tunoza imikorere yinganda zacu, buri gihe duharanira guha abakiriya bacu ibicuruzwa byiza byujuje ubuziranenge kandi bikagira uruhare mugihe kizaza kirambye. Waba ukora umushinga munini wibikorwa remezo cyangwa umushinga muto wubwubatsi, nyamuneka suzuma ibyiza by ibirundo byigituba nuburyo bishobora guteza imbere umutekano, umutekano hamwe niterambere rirambye ryumushinga wawe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-14-2025