Mu nganda z'ubwubatsi zihora zitera imbere, ibikoresho duhitamo bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku kuramba, umutekano, no kunoza umushinga. Kimwe mu bikoresho byibanzweho mu myaka ya vuba aha ni imiyoboro ya EN 10219. Iyi miyoboro, cyane cyane imiyoboro ya karuboni ikoze mu cyuma gishyushya, irimo gukundwa cyane mu buryo butandukanye, harimo n'imiyoboro ya gaze yo munsi y'ubutaka.
Gusobanukirwa EN 10219 Bisanzwe
EN 10219ni amahame y’i Burayi agaragaza uburyo tekiniki ikoreshwa mu gutanga ibikoresho ku bice by’ibyuma bikonje kandi bifite ubukonje, ibyuma bidakoresha ifumbire n’ibinyampeke byiza. Aya mahame yemeza ko imiyoboro yujuje imiterere yihariye ya mekanike n’ibisabwa mu bwiza, bigatuma ikoreshwa mu mishinga y’ubwubatsi isaba imikorere myinshi no kwizerwa.
Hari ibyiza byinshi byo gukoresha imiyoboro ya EN 10219 mu mishinga y'ubwubatsi. Ubwa mbere, yagenewe kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi n'ibidukikije bikabije, bigatuma iba nziza cyane mu gukoreshwa munsi y'ubutaka. Kuba yarubatswe neza bituma ishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko ujyanye no gutwara gazi, bigagabanya ibyago byo kuva amazi no kwangirika.
Intangiriro ku muyoboro w'icyuma cya karuboni cyasutswe mu buryo bw'umwuka
Mu miyoboro myinshi yujuje ubuziranenge bwa EN 10219, imiyoboro y'icyuma cya karuboni iratandukanye bitewe n'uburyo ikora neza kandi ifite imiterere myiza. Ikozwe mu byuma bikozwe mu buryo burambuye, iyi miyoboro ishobora gukorwa mu burebure burebure kandi bunini kurusha imiyoboro isanzwe igororotse. Iki kintu ni ingirakamaro cyane mu miyoboro ya gaze yo munsi y'ubutaka, akenshi ikenera ibice birebire kandi bihoraho.
Iyi sosiyete iherereye i Cangzhou, mu Ntara ya Hebei, yabaye iya mbere mu gukora imiyoboro y’icyuma cya karuboni cyiza cyane kuva yashingwa mu 1993. Iyi sosiyete ifite ubuso bwa metero kare 350.000 kandi yashoye imari nyinshi mu bikoresho n’ikoranabuhanga, hamwe n’umutungo wose hamwe ungana na miliyoni 680 z’ama-ruble. Dufite abakozi 680 bitanze biyemeje gutanga ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa mu nganda, harimo na EN 10219.
Ibyiza byo gukoresha imiyoboro ya EN 10219 mu bwubatsi
1. Kuramba no gukomera: Imiyoboro ya EN 10219 izwiho gukomera no kuramba kwayo cyane. Ikorwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bishobora kwihanganira imimerere mibi kandi bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu bwubatsi butandukanye, harimo inkunga y’inyubako n’ibikoresho byo munsi y’ubutaka.
2. Ihendutse: Uburyo bwo gukora imiyoboro ikoze mu buryo bworoshye, bufasha kuzigama ikiguzi mu mishinga y'ubwubatsi. Byongeye kandi, bitewe n'uburebure bw'imiyoboro miremire, umubare w'imiyoboro uragabanuka, bityo bikagabanya intege nke zishobora kubaho mu muyoboro.
3. Guhindura ibintu:Umuyoboro wa EN 10219ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo kuyikoresha, atari gusa ku miyoboro ya gazi, ahubwo no ku miyoboro y'amazi, imyanda n'inyubako. Ubu buryo butandukanye butuma iba inyongera y'agaciro ku mushinga uwo ari wo wose w'ubwubatsi.
4. Iyubahirizwa ry’amahame ngenderwaho: Mu gukoresha imiyoboro ya EN 10219, amasosiyete y’ubwubatsi ashobora kwemeza ko iyubahirizwa ry’amahame mpuzamahanga, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi kugira ngo imishinga yemerwe kandi igenzurwe n’amabwiriza y’umutekano.
mu gusoza
Imiyoboro ya EN 10219, cyane cyane imiyoboro y'icyuma gikozwe mu byuma bikozwe mu buryo bwa spiral welded carbone, igira uruhare mu mishinga y'ubwubatsi idashobora kwirengagizwa. Kuba iramba, ihendutse, no kubahiriza amahame ngenderwaho y'inganda bituma iba nziza mu bikorwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane mu bihe bikomeye by'imiyoboro ya gazi yo munsi y'ubutaka. Nk'ikigo cyiyemeje gukora ubuziranenge no guhanga udushya, twishimiye gutanga iyi miyoboro myiza kugira ngo ihuze n'ibyo abakiriya bacu bakeneye kandi igire uruhare mu iterambere ry'imishinga yabo y'ubwubatsi. Waba ukora ku bwubatsi bw'inganda cyangwa ubw'ubucuruzi, tekereza gukoresha imiyoboro ya EN 10219 mu mushinga wawe utaha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 28 Mata 2025