Gusobanukirwa Spiral Welded Umuyoboro Ibisobanuro: Ubuyobozi Bwuzuye

Intangiriro:

Umuyoboro wo gusudira wa spiral ni ikintu cyingenzi mumishinga itandukanye yibikorwa remezo, harimo imiyoboro ya peteroli na gaze, uburyo bwo gutanga amazi, hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa.Kimwe nibicuruzwa byose byakorewe injeniyeri, ibisobanuro byihariye bigomba kubahirizwa kugirango harebwe neza imikorere yizewe.Muri iyi blog, tuzacengera mubibazo byaspiral welded pipe ibisobanurogutanga ubuyobozi bwuzuye kugirango dusobanukirwe neza nibicuruzwa byingenzi byinganda.

1. Ibisobanuro nibyiza:

Uburyo bwo gukoraumuyoboro wizungurukani ugusudira ibyuma bishyushye bizengurutswe muburyo bwa spiral muburyo bwo guhora buzunguruka.Impande zomugozi zifatanije hamwe ukoresheje impande zombi zashizwe mumazi arc welding (DSAW) kugirango ikore umuyoboro ufite imbaraga nyinshi hamwe nigihe kirekire kandi urwanya kwihindura.Ibyiza byingenzi byumuyoboro usudira harimo uburinganire buhebuje bwubatswe, imbaraga zimwe muburebure bwumuyoboro, hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhangana ningutu zimbere.

2. Uburebure bwa diameter na rukuta:

Ibisobanuro by'imiyoboro isudira izengurutswe ikubiyemo ibipimo bitandukanye, icy'ingenzi muri byo ni diameter n'ubugari bw'urukuta rw'umuyoboro.Ibipimo biterwa na porogaramu igenewe n'imikorere.Muri rusange, umuyoboro usudira uzunguruka uraboneka murwego runini rwa diameter kuruta umuyoboro usudira udafite kashe cyangwa ugororotse, ubusanzwe uri hagati ya santimetero 8 na santimetero 126 (203.2 kugeza 3200 mm) cyangwa nini.Ubunini bwurukuta buri hagati ya mm 6 na mm 25.4 cyangwa zirenga.

3. Urwego rw'icyuma n'ibigize imiti:

Guhitamo icyiciro cyibyuma nibigize imiti bigira uruhare runini muguhitamo imiterere yubukanishi no kurwanya ruswa ya miyoboro isudira.Ibyiciro bisanzwe bikoreshwa mubyuma bya spiral birimo API 5L X ikurikirana, ASTM A252 icyiciro cya 2 nicya 3, na ASTM A139 amanota B na C. Aya manota yicyuma agenwa ashingiye kumbaraga zumusaruro hamwe na karubone bihwanye kugirango habeho gukora neza mubikorwa byihariye.

4. Kwipimisha no kugenzura:

Kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge n'ubwizerwe bw'imiyoboro isudira izunguruka, abayikora bubahiriza uburyo bwo gupima no kugenzura.Ibizamini by'ingenzi byakozwe birimo ibizamini bya hydrostatike, ibizamini bidasenya (nka ultrasonic cyangwa radiografiya igenzura) hamwe no gupima imashini (tensile, umusaruro no gupima ingaruka).Ibi bizamini byemeza ko imiyoboro yujuje imbaraga zisabwa, ingano nubuziranenge.

5. Gutwikira hejuru no kurinda:

Kurinda imiyoboro isudira izunguruka kwangirika nibindi bintu byo hanze, uburyo butandukanye bwo gutwikira burahari.Iyi myenda ishobora kuba irimo epoxy, amakara yamakara ya emamel cyangwa polyethylene, nibindi.Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwo kurinda catodiki nka anode yo gutamba cyangwa sisitemu ishimishije irashobora gukoreshwa mukurinda imiyoboro.

Mu gusoza:

Gusobanukirwa imiyoboro ya spiral yasuditswe ningirakamaro kubashakashatsi, abashinzwe imishinga nabafatanyabikorwa bagize uruhare mubikorwa remezo.Urebye diameter, uburebure bwurukuta, urwego rwicyuma, kugerageza no kurinda hejuru, urashobora kwemeza ko umuyoboro wujuje ubuziranenge bukenewe.Kubahiriza neza code ntibisobanura gusa kuramba numutekano wa sisitemu yawe yo kuvoma, ariko kandi ituma ubwikorezi bwizewe bwamazi, gaze nibindi bikoresho.Binyuze mu kwitondera amakuru arambuye, injeniyeri n'abafatanyabikorwa barashobora kugera ku musaruro uva mu mushinga mu gihe hujujwe amahame asabwa n'inganda.