Intangiriro:
Umuyoboro munini wa diameter wasuditsweyahinduye inganda zitandukanye nka peteroli na gaze, gutanga amazi nubwubatsi, ibyo bikaba ari intambwe ikomeye mubuhanga.Nimbaraga zabo nini, ziramba kandi zikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, iyi miyoboro yahindutse ibintu bitangaje byubuhanga.Muri iyi blog, twinjiye mu isi ishimishije yimiyoboro minini ya diametre yasuditswe, dushakisha imiterere yabyo, inzira zinganda ninyungu nini bazana mumishinga yinganda.
1. Sobanukirwa n'umuyoboro munini wa diameter wasuditswe:
Umuyoboro munini wa diameter wasuditswe ni umuyoboro ukomeye ufite diameter irenga santimetero 24 (mm 609,6).Iyi miyoboro ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutwara amazi na gaze intera ndende, cyane cyane aho imbaraga zikomeye hamwe no kurwanya ruswa ari ngombwa.Umuyoboro munini wa diameter wasuditswe ukorwa mu isahani yicyuma, utanga ubunyangamugayo buhebuje, guhuza, bigatuma biba byiza mubikorwa bitandukanye.
2. Uburyo bwo gukora:
Igikorwa cyo gukora umuyoboro munini wa diameter wasuditswe harimo intambwe nyinshi zitondewe kugirango ubuziranenge bwiza kandi bukore neza.Isahani yicyuma ibanza gukatirwa no kugororwa kuri diameter yifuzwa, hanyuma igakorwa muburyo bwa silindrike.Imiyoboro y'umuyoboro noneho irashishwa hanyuma igategurwa gusudira, ikemeza neza kandi ikomeye.Umuyoboro uhita ushyirwa mu mazi arc gusudira, aho imashini zikoresha zasudiraga ibyuma birebire byashyizwe munsi yicyuma kugirango bibe umurunga utagira ingano.Igenzura ryiza rikorwa mugihe cyose kugirango harebwe niba imiyoboro yujuje ubuziranenge.
3. Ibyiza bya diameter nini yo gusudira:
3.1 Imbaraga no Kuramba:
Umuyoboro munini wa diametre wasuditswe uzwiho imbaraga nyinshi zubaka, bituma ushobora guhangana n’umuvuduko ukabije, imitwaro iremereye hamwe n’ibidukikije bikabije.Ubwubatsi bwayo bukomeye butuma kuramba, kugabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga no kongera imikorere.
3.2 Guhindagurika:
Iyi miyoboro itanga ihinduka ryiza, ibemerera guhuzwa nibisabwa bitandukanye byumushinga.Byaba bikoreshwa mugukwirakwiza peteroli na gazi, gukwirakwiza amazi, cyangwa nkigikoresho cyo munsi yubutaka, umuyoboro munini wa diameter wasuditswe ni igisubizo gihindagurika gitanga ubwizerwe butagereranywa mubikorwa bitandukanye.
3.3 Ikiguzi-cyiza:
Hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu byinshi byamazi cyangwa gaze, iyi miyoboro irashobora kugabanya gukenera imiyoboro mito mito, kuzigama amafaranga yo kwishyiriraho no koroshya kubungabunga.Byongeye kandi, ubuzima bwabo burebure bugabanya ibiciro byo gusimburwa, bigatuma bahitamo neza-imishinga yigihe kirekire.
4. Gusaba inganda zitandukanye:
4.1 Amavuta na gaze:
Imiyoboro minini ya diameter isudira ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda za peteroli na gaze mu gutwara peteroli, gaze gasanzwe n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli intera ndende.Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana n’umuvuduko ukabije w’ibikorwa n’ikirere gikaze bituma biba ingenzi mu nganda zingufu.
4.2 Ikwirakwizwa ry'amazi:
Ibihingwa bitunganya amazi, uburyo bwo kuhira, hamwe n’imiyoboro ikwirakwiza amazi bishingiye ku muyoboro munini wa diameter wasuditswe kugira ngo utange amazi meza kandi meza.Iyi miyoboro irashobora gukoresha amazi menshi, bigatuma itangwa ryiza ryumutungo wingenzi haba mumijyi no mucyaro.
4.3 Inyubako n'ibikorwa Remezo:
Mu bwubatsi n’ibikorwa remezo, imiyoboro minini ya diameter yasuditswe ningirakamaro mubikorwa bitandukanye birimo piling, sisitemu yimbitse, imiyoboro yo munsi y'ubutaka hamwe na tunnel.Kuramba kwabo hamwe nubushobozi bwo kwikorera imitwaro nibyingenzi mukubungabunga ubusugire bwimiterere yinyubako nubwubatsi.
Mu gusoza:
Imiyoboro minini ya diameter yasuditswe yahinduye isura yubuhanga bugezweho na buri murima.Imbaraga zabo, kuramba no guhinduka bituma bakora igice cyingenzi cyo gutwara amazi na gaze, gukwirakwiza amazi no kubaka imishinga.Mugihe ibyifuzo byiyi miyoboro bikomeje kwiyongera, ubwiza budasanzwe buzakomeza kuvugurura ubushobozi bwubwubatsi, bishimangira umwanya wabo nkibitangaza byubwubatsi mubikorwa byinganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-06-2023