Kuramba gusukura ibyuma

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Umuyoboro wacu usubuje ibyuma byateganijwe kugirango uhangane n'inzara y'imyanda n'amatafari. Ubwubatsi bukomeye butuma imbaraga zisumba izindi no kuramba, bituma habaho guhitamo neza ibikorwa remezo bisaba kwizerwa no gukora neza.

Ohereza imeri kuri twe

Ibisobanuro birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Nominal yo hanze		Urukuta rwa Nominal (MM)
mm	In	6.0	7.0	8.0	9.0	10.0	11.0	12.0	13.0	14.0	15.0	16.0	18.0	20.0	22.0
mm	In	Uburemere kuri buri burebure (kg / m)
219.1	8-5 / 8	31.53	36.61	41.65
273.1	10-3 / 4	39.52	45.94	52.30
323.9	12-3 / 4	47.04	54.71	62.32	69.89	77.41
(325)		47.20	54.90	62.54	70.14	77.68
355.6	14	51.73	60.18	68.58	76.93	85.23
(377.0)		54.89	63.87	72.80	81.67	90.50
406.4	16	59.25	68.95	78.60	88.20	97.76	107.26	116.72
(426.0)		62.14	72.33	82.46	92.55	102.59	112.58	122.51
457	18	66.73	77.68	88.58	99.44	110.24	120.99	131.69
(478.0)		69.84	81.30	92.72	104.09	115.41	126.69	137.90
508.0	20	74.28	86.49	98.65	110.75	122.81	134.82	146.79	158.69	170.56
(529.0)		77.38	90.11	102.78	115.40	127.99	140.52	152.99	165.43	177.80
559.0	22	81.82	95.29	108.70	122.07	135.38	148.65	161.88	175.04	188.17
610.0	24	89.37	104.10	118.77	133.39	147.97	162.48	176.97	191.40	205.78
(630.0)		92.33	107.54	122.71	137.83	152.90	167.92	182.89	197.81	212.68
660.0	26	96.77	112.73	128.63	144.48	160.30	176.05	191.77	207.43	223.04
711.0	28	104.32	121.53	138.70	155.81	172.88	189.89	206.86	223.78	240.65	257.47	274.24
(720.0)		105.65	123.09	140.47	157.81	175.10	192.34	209.52	226.66	243.75	260.80	277.79
762.0	30	111.86	130.34	148.76	167.13	185.45	203.73	211.95	240.13	258.26	276.33	294.36
813.0	32	119.41	139.14	158.82	178.45	198.03	217.56	237.05	256.48	275.86	295.20	314.48
(820.0)		120.45	140.35	160.20	180.00	199.76	219.46	239.12	258.72	278.28	297.79	317.25
864.0	34		147.94	168.88	189.77	210.61	231.40	252.14	272.83	293.47	314.06	334.61
914.0	36			178.75	200.87	222.94	244.96	266.94	288.86	310.73	332.56	354.34
(920.0)				179.93	202.20	224.42	246.59	286.70	290.78	312.79	334.78	356.68
965.0	38			188.81	212.19	235.52	258.80	282.03	305.21	328.34	351.43	374.46
1016.0	40			198.87	223.51	248.09	272.63	297.12	321.56	345.95	370.29	394.58	443.02
(1020.0)				199.66	224.39	249.08	273.72	298.31	322.84	347.33	371.77	396.16	444.77
1067.0	42			208.93	234.83	260.67	286.47	312.21	337.91	363.56	389.16	414.71	465.66
118.0	44			218.99	246.15	273.25	300.30	327.31	354.26	381.17	408.02	343.83	488.30
1168.0	46			228.86	257.24	285.58	313.87	342.10	370.29	398.43	426.52	454.56	510.49
1219.0	48			238.92	268.56	298.16	327.70	357.20	386.64	416.04	445.39	474.68	553.13
(1220.0)				239.12	268.78	198.40	327.97	357.49	386.96	146.38	445.76	475.08	533.58
1321.0	52				291.20	323.31	327.97	387.38	449.34	451.26	483.12	514.93	578.41
(1420.0)						347.72	355.37	416,66	451.08	485.41	519.74	553.96	622.32	690.52
1422.0	56					348.22	3822.23	417.27	451.72	486.13	520.48	554.97	623.25	691.51	759.58
1524.0	60					373.38	410.44	447.46	484.43	521.34	558.21	595.03	688.52	741.82	814.91
(1620.0)						397.03	436.48	457.84	515.20	554.46	593.73	623.87	711.11	789.12	867.00
1626.0	64					398.53	438.11	477.64	517.13	556.56	595.95	635.28	713.80	792.13	870.26
1727.0	68					423.44	465.51	507.53	549.51	591.43	633.31	675.13	758.64	841.94	925.05
(1820.0)						446.37	492.74	535.06	579.32	623.50	667.71	711.79	799.92	887.81	975.51
1829.0	72						493.18			626.65	671.04	714.20	803.92	890.77	980.39
1930.0	76									661.52	708.40	755.23	848.75	942.07	1035.19
(2020.0)										692.60	741.69	790.75	888.70	986.41	1084.02
2032.0	80									696.74	746.13	795.48	894.03	992.38	1090.53
(2220.0)										761.65	815.68	869.66	977.50	1085.80	1192.53
(2420.0)												948.58	1066.26	1183.75	1301.04
(2540.0)	100											995.93	1119.53	1242.94	1366.15
(2845.0)	112											1116.28	1254.93	1393.37	1531.63

Kuramba kwacuIcyuma gisukuyeni alled kugirango ihangane n'ibibabi by'imyanda n'amatafari. Ubwubatsi bukomeye butuma imbaraga zisumba izindi no kuramba, bituma habaho guhitamo neza ibikorwa remezo bisaba kwizerwa no gukora neza. Ikoranabuhanga rishinzwe gusudira dukoresha mugihe cyo gukora ritezimbere ubusumbabiri bwumuyoboro, bigatuma bihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi no kurwanya ruswa ndende.

Mu gihe ibikorwa byose birambye, bikora neza ari ngombwa, imiyoboro yacu niyo yakemurwa wizewe kubigo bya komine na sosiyete zubwubatsi. Ntabwo bafasha gusa mubwikorezi neza imyanda nuwavorerana, nabo bagira uruhare mu buzima rusange n'umutekano w'abaturage banga imyanda neza.

Inyungu y'ibicuruzwa

Kimwe mubyiza nyamukuru byisumbuye isesuye ibyuma nimbaraga zayo. Inzira yo gusudira yongerera imbaraga zoroshya imiterere yumuyoboro, ituma ihanganye ningutu ndende no kurwanya imico. Ibi bituma bikwiranye cyane cyane kubisabwa kubutaka, aho kugenda k'ubutaka hamwe n'imitwaro yo hanze ishobora gutanga ibibazo bikomeye.

Kuramba kwabo bigira ubuzima burebure, bigabanya ibikenewe gusimburwa no kubungabunga, nikintu gikomeye cyo kuzigama ibiciro byibiciro bya komine nasosiyete yubwubatsi.

Ibicuruzwa Kubura

Inzira yo gukoraumuyoboro usukuyeBirashobora kumererwa cyane nigihe cyo gutwara kurenza ubundi bwoko bwa pipe, bishobora kuvamo ikiguzi kinini cyambere.

Nubwo iyi miyoboro irwanya ruswa, ntabwo bahanganye rwose na ruswa, cyane cyane mubidukikije. Gukunda no kubungabunga neza ni ngombwa kugirango wongere ubuzima bwa serivisi no kureba neza imikorere myiza.

Gusaba

Mw'isi yo kubaka no kubungabunga, ibikoresho bike ni ngombwa nkuko byasumbaga amasumo yasukuye ibyuma. Iyi miyoboro ntabwo irenze ibicuruzwa gusa; Nibikorwa remezo bidashoboka kandi byizewe ibikorwa byamazi. Kubaka bukomeye no kuramba byinshi bituma biba byiza kubisabwa na sisitemu yo gusaba.

Imiyoboro isukuye isesutse ibyuma byateguwe kugirango ihangane nigitutu cyibidukikije, isaba ko ishobora gukemura amazi atemba atabangamiye. Ibi bituma bahitamo hejuru kumasosiyete ya komini hamwe nibigo byubwubatsi byibanze ku kubaka sisitemu irambye kandi ndende. Ikoranabuhanga ridasanzwe risukura rizamura imbaraga z'imiyoboro, zikabemerera kurwanya ruswa no kwibeshya mu gihe kirekire, ari ngombwa mu gukomeza ibidukikije mu mibanire myiza.

Mugihe dukomeje guhanga udushya no kunoza inzira zacu zo gukora, tuguma twibanze ku gutanga isuka iramba nkigisubizo cyizewe nkigikorwa remezo. Ubwitange bwacu ku bwiza bwo ubuziranenge no kuramba butuma ibicuruzwa byacu bidahurira gusa ahubwo birenga ibipimo ngenderwaho, bituma umufatanyabikorwa wizewe mu kubaka no kubungabunga sisitemu yo gutera amazi.

Ibibazo

Q1: Umuyoboro usuye ibyuma?

Umuyoboro usuye ibyuma biterwa no gusudira gasukamo ibyuma hamwe, biha imiterere ikomeye kandi irambye. Ubu buryo bwongera gusa imbaraga zumuyoboro, ariko kandi yemerera kubyara kuri diameter nini, bigatuma bisobanurwa nibisabwa bitandukanye birimo sisitemu yo gufata umwanzuro.

Q2: Kuki uhitamo imiyoboro isusurutsa iseswa rya steel kuri sisitemu ya sewage?

Impamvu nyamukuru yo guhitamo gusudira ibyuma bisuye ibyuma muri sisitemu yimyanda nigitambo cyo hejuru. Iyi miyoboro irashobora kwihanganira imikazo yo hejuru kandi ikarwanya ibirori, iremeza ubuzima burebure ndetse no mubidukikije bikaze. Imiterere yabo ikomeye ikora umugongo wibikorwa remezo byizewe no kwizerwa.

Q3: Iyi kaga ni he?

Iherereye mu ntara ya Hebei, Isosiyete yacu yabaye umuyobozi mu musaruro usukuye ibyuma by'icyuma kuva mu 1993. Gutanga imiyoboro myiza yujuje ubuziranenge buhura nubuziranenge.